What defines a "contention" in a debate?

A "contention" in a debate is defined as a major argument or claim made by a debater. This is important because a contention forms the backbone of a debater's position, representing the central point they are advocating for. In formal debate formats, each contention is typically supported by evidence, reasoning, and examples, which help to substantiate the claim and persuade the judges or audience of its validity.

By structuring a debate around several contentions, debaters can present a well-rounded argument that addresses various aspects of the topic. This allows for a more comprehensive discussion and makes it easier to engage with opposing viewpoints. The importance of contentions cannot be overstated, as they are critical in shaping the overall narrative and direction of a debater's argument, differentiating them from other elements of debate such as rebuttals or personal anecdotes.